An expert guide on choosing the right primary school for your child, from class sizes, to curriculum, finances, and the difference between private and state schools.
Posted: 1st October 2025
The primary school years are a critical time in your child’s development, where the foundation for their entire educational journey is built. The school they attend during these formative years shapes their academic success, emotional growth, and future relationships. Choosing the right primary school is about much more than academics – it’s about providing your child with the best possible start in life.
Here’s why choosing the right primary school is so important:
Academic Excellence:
A strong academic foundation in literacy, numeracy, and other core subjects sets the stage for success in secondary school and beyond. The right school will help your child build a solid academic foundation.
Social & Emotional Development:
Primary school is where children begin to develop key social skills, including cooperation, empathy and emotional regulation. The right school can foster a supportive environment for personal growth.
Westbourne Prep School prioritises the wellbeing of every child as part of our deeply caring, student-centric approach. At Westbourne, every child matters as an individual, not only in terms of their academic development, but also in terms of the development of the whole child.
We offer a supportive learning programme deeply rooted in student wellbeing, both inside the classroom and through our dynamic co-curricular programme, with a variety of exciting clubs and personal development initiatives developing confidence, resilience, independence and, ultimately, happy, healthy young learners.
Character Development:
Schools help instil values such as respect, responsibility and integrity, offering pupils the chance to step up into leadership roles such as Head Pupil or House Captain, or to get involved with clubs and societies. These early lessons help children grow into well-rounded, confident individuals.
Long-Term Success:
The skills, confidence and self-awareness developed in primary school influence a child’s future academic success, relationships, and career prospects, with the quality of their education impacting on the world view, skills and ambitions for the future.
Carefully choosing the best primary school gives your child the best opportunity for a successful future. At Westbourne, we’re committed to providing every child with the academic excellence, emotional growth, and character development they need to thrive.
Before you start looking at schools, it’s important to understand your child’s individual learning style and needs. Every child is different, and the right school will support them in ways that suit their personality and abilities.
It’s not ‘one school fits all’, and it’s therefore important to gauge whether your local school is right for the needs of your child.
Learning Style:
Is your child introverted or extroverted? Some schools are better suited for children who need a quiet, structured environment, while others offer more social and dynamic settings.
Understanding these aspects of your child’s development will allow you to make a confident, informed decision about which school can best meet their needs. At Westbourne, we believe in personalised education where every child is nurtured and supported in their unique journey to success.
“We are astonished at the level of care you continually extend. I do not think the children realise just how lucky they are to have such a wonderful array of teachers who are not only the best at what they do but also care for the emotional and mental wellbeing of each and every pupil. It is quite unique – you have a gem of a school.” – Westbourne Prep School Parent
When it comes to finding the right primary school, thorough research is key. Here are some important factors to consider when evaluating potential schools.
School Reputation:
Look for schools with strong academic reputations in your local area. You can research schools online, read parent reviews, and speak with local parents to gauge the school’s reputation. At Westbourne, we’re proud of our exceptional reputation for nurturing future leaders through innovation and STEM. With consistent top rankings and recognition through national awards, including #1 in the UK for Innovation, we encourage you to connect with current families and explore how we’re shaping confident, curious students.
ESTYN Reports:
In Wales, ESTYN inspects schools and provides detailed reports on their performance. These reports assess various aspects of a school, including teaching quality, student outcomes, and leadership. This can be an excellent starting point for evaluating schools.
Curriculum and Teaching Methods:
The majority of primary schools follow the Welsh National Curriculum, which covers subjects such as English, Maths, Science, History and Geography. However, some schools may have a particular focus on areas like STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics), which nurtures future-ready skills highly valued by employers. Research which schools offer the type of curriculum that aligns with your child’s interests and strengths.
At Westbourne, we’re proud of our innovative curriculum that encourages curiosity and critical thinking, with a strong focus on STEM education. We also offer personalised learning through small class sizes, capped lower than any other local school, ensuring every child’s individual strengths and interests are supported and celebrated.
Average class sizes in the state sector range between 30-32 children per class. Average class sizes in independent schools is on average 22-24 children per class.
Smaller class sizes allow for more personalised attention, helping students to engage more deeply with the material and ask questions beyond the subject matter. That’s why, at Westbourne Prep School, we are proud to offer the lowest class sizes of any school in Cardiff and the Vale of Glamorgan.
We cap our class sizes at a maximum of 18 students, with a current average class size of just 15, ensuring that each child receives the attention they need to thrive. With smaller classes, students benefit from one-on-one time with teachers, which leads to stronger academic outcomes and a more engaged learning experience.
Location:
Finally, proximity to home is important, as you’ll want to ensure your child has an easy and safe commute.
Visiting a school is an exciting opportunity to see how it fits with your family’s needs. To make the most of your visit, it’s essential to ask the right questions. These questions will help you understand what the school offers, how it aligns with your values, and whether it provides the right environment for your child’s academic and personal growth. Here are some important questions to ask during your visit to ensure you’re making the best choice for your child.
Here are three top things you should look for:
Before you visit a school, be sure to have a list of questions that will help you better understand what the school offers. Here are some useful questions to ask:
When choosing the right school for your child, visiting the campus and asking the right questions is only part of the process. It’s equally important to review a school’s performance data and feedback. Understanding a school’s strengths and areas for improvement helps you make a more informed choice that best supports your child’s future.
ESTYN Inspection Reports:
As we mentioned, ESTYN inspections are a great way to gauge how well a school is performing. Look at recent inspection reports for detailed insights into the school’s strengths and areas for improvement.
Parent Feedback:
Ask other parents about their experiences with the school. Parent reviews and testimonials can provide valuable insights into the school’s culture and educational approach.
Test Results and Academic Performance:
Check how the school performs academically in national assessments, or look at results league tables.
Student Testimonials:
Speak to students! Visiting the school is a great way to chat to current students about their own experience and gauge their happiness and satisfaction levels.
Click to hear from our students
Choosing the right school isn’t just about statistics – it’s about finding the place where your child will thrive, grow, and feel valued. At Westbourne, we’re proud of the strong partnerships we build with parents and students alike. We encourage you to explore our performance reports, speak with other families, and experience first-hand how Westbourne prepares children for success.
Class size plays a significant role in a child’s educational experience. Here are some key benefits of smaller class sizes, which parents consider when choosing a primary school.
More Individual Attention:
Smaller class sizes allow for personalised learning, with teachers able to focus on each child’s unique needs. Whether your child needs extra support or is ready for more challenges, a smaller class provides the opportunity for tailored learning. At Westbourne, we ensure that every child receives the attention they deserve, allowing them to feel supported, confident, and engaged. This personalised approach ensures every child has the space to thrive, excel, and discover their full potential.
Better Classroom Management:
With fewer students, teachers can focus more on instruction than on managing classroom behaviour. This leads to a more productive and engaging learning environment, where each child’s voice is heard. We pride ourselves on creating a classroom atmosphere that fosters respect, collaboration, and engagement, allowing every child to focus on learning and growing in a positive, structured environment.
Improved Academic Outcomes:
Studies have shown that children in smaller classes tend to perform better academically, particularly in core subjects like literacy and numeracy. The extra attention and support help them stay engaged and succeed.
Stronger Relationships with Teachers:
In smaller classes, children are more likely to develop strong, positive relationships with their teachers, which can improve their confidence and motivation to learn.
Enhanced Participation and Engagement:
In smaller classes, children are encouraged to participate more actively in discussions and group activities. This leads to better communication skills and increased engagement with the material.
‘Are independent schools better?’ is a big question that parents choosing schools come across. The answer will be driven by parents’ personal views and ambitions for their child, but here’s a breakdown of the main differences.
State Schools: State schools are funded by the government, with their finances and curriculum controlled by the government, meaning that they have significantly less autonomy in the way they are run and the education they provide. They are generally much larger than private schools, with bigger class sizes.
Private schools may offer academic scholarships or means-tested bursaries supporting families to put their children into the independent sector. They can provide significant financial aid to aspirational families seeking the very best education for their children. A common myth is that private schools are not accessible due to their status as fee paying. In fact, private schools are much more accessible financially than you might think, as part of their drive to attract the very brightest students.
The Westbourne Way represents a strong set of inclusive core values with community and family at the very centre. Small class sizes and a kind and caring approach ensure every child thrives. Understanding the challenges that face families, Westbourne offers one of the most competitive family offerings in the country. We are also pleased to offer monthly payment plans.
Read more about Westbourne Family Packages
2. Curriculum and Flexibility:
3. Class Size and Resources:
4. Academic Performance:
Choosing between private and state school depends on your child’s needs, your family’s values, and your financial situation. The very best schools will support you in assessing the right path for your child.